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UN Scientist Warns AI Boom is Devouring Global Water and Energy Resources
Politics Democracy Now! Jun 12, 2026

UN Scientist Warns AI Boom is Devouring Global Water and Energy Resources

The environmental impact of the rapid expansion in artificial intelligence technology has come under scrutiny as a new report by United Nations scientists highlights alarming trends. According to the study, the water usage required for cooling data centers associated with AI operations is projected to meet the needs of 1.3 billion people by 2030. This staggering figure underscores the immense strain that AI's growing demand places on global water resources.

Moreover, the report reveals that the power consumption of AI systems will be three times greater than the combined energy usage of Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nigeria in 2030. These countries collectively have a population exceeding 650 million people, emphasizing the disproportionate impact of AI's resource demands on developing nations with already limited access to essential resources.

Kaveh Madani, an Iranian environmental scientist and director at the United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, emphasizes that while many view AI as purely digital and virtual, there are significant physical realities tied to its operation. "The physics of running these technologies cannot be ignored," he states. The report aims to remind the public and policymakers about the tangible environmental costs associated with the digital revolution.

This revelation has profound implications for global sustainability efforts, particularly in regions already grappling with resource scarcity and economic challenges. As AI continues to advance and integrate into more aspects of daily life, addressing its environmental footprint will become increasingly urgent.

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